Using Next.js middleware as a reverse proxy

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Note: If you are using the EU cloud then use eu instead of us in all domains (e.g. us.i.posthog.com -> eu.i.posthog.com)

If you are using Next.js and rewrites aren't working for you, you can write custom middleware to proxy requests to PostHog.

To do this using the app router, create a file named middleware.js in your base directory (same level as the app folder). In this file, set up code to match requests to a custom route, set a new host header, change the URL to point to PostHog, and rewrite the response.

JavaScript
import { NextResponse } from 'next/server'
export function middleware(request) {
let url = request.nextUrl.clone()
const hostname = url.pathname.startsWith("/ingest/static/") ? 'us-assets.i.posthog.com' : 'us.i.posthog.com'
const requestHeaders = new Headers(request.headers)
requestHeaders.set('host', hostname)
url.protocol = 'https'
url.hostname = hostname
url.port = 443
url.pathname = url.pathname.replace(/^\/ingest/, '');
return NextResponse.rewrite(url, {
headers: requestHeaders,
})
}
export const config = {
matcher: '/ingest/:path*',
}

Add the skipTrailingSlashRedirect option to your next.config.js file:

JavaScript
// next.config.js
const nextConfig = {
// This is required to support PostHog trailing slash API requests
skipTrailingSlashRedirect: true,
}
module.exports = nextConfig

Once done, configure the PostHog client to send requests via your rewrite.

JavaScript
posthog.init(process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_POSTHOG_KEY, {
api_host: "/ingest",
ui_host: "<ph_app_host>"
})

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Using nginx as a reverse proxy

You can use nginx as a reverse proxy. To do this, first create a Dockerfile to build a nginx container: Next, create the nginx.conf file with the reverse proxy configuration. The following checks the Referer header to ensure the request is coming from your domain (set as hogbook.com in this case), then proxies the request to PostHog Cloud US. Change us to eu to proxy to our EU Cloud.

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